Dr. Akash Kapadia is among a select few men’s health specialists nationwide, offering testicular mapping, a minimally invasive diagnostic procedure for men with non-obstructive azoospermia. As the only male fertility specialist providing this service in the Southeast, Dr. Kapadia collaborates closely with female fertility specialists in Atlanta and beyond to guide couples toward informed decisions about their reproductive health.
Male infertility contributes, at least in part, to approximately 50% of all cases of couples’ infertility. A significant contributing factor is azoospermia – the complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate. This condition affects about 1% of all men and 15% of infertile men. Advancements in mapping and extraction techniques offer promising solutions, for which Georgia Urology is a nationwide leader.
What Is Testicular (FNA) Mapping?
Testicular Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) or Mapping is a less invasive diagnostic procedure designed to locate areas within the testes that produce sperm. Developed by Dr. Paul J. Turek, this minimally invasive procedure involves sampling a dozen regions of the testicle using fine needles to create a “map” of sperm production. This assists the urologic surgeon in identifying specific areas where sperm are present, which is crucial for guiding sperm retrieval procedures for assisted reproductive technologies like in vitro fertilization (IVF).
The FNA Mapping Procedure
FNA mapping is performed under local anesthesia and involves:
Preparing the testis and scrotal skin and stabilizing them to ensure accurate sampling.
Aspirating multiple testicular tissue samples using a fine needle from predetermined targets in the testicle, typically spaced 5mm apart.
Analyzing the collected samples for the presence of mature sperm cells.
This systematic approach allows for a comprehensive assessment of sperm production within the testes.
Minimally Invasive: Unlike surgical biopsies, FNA mapping is less invasive, reducing recovery time and potential complications.
Targeted Sperm Retrieval: By identifying specific areas of sperm production, FNA mapping enhances the success rates of subsequent sperm retrieval procedures.
Cost-Effective: FNA mapping can prevent unnecessary, more invasive procedures, making it a cost-effective option for many patients.
Considerations and Next Steps
While FNA mapping offers a promising avenue for many men with azoospermia, it’s not appropriate for every situation. Each case is unique, and a thorough evaluation will help explore all available options.
If you’re facing challenges with male infertility and wish to learn more about testicular FNA mapping, consider reaching out to the qualified specialists at Georgia Urology to discuss your options and develop a personalized plan.
